Quantum Computer Can Not Speed Up Iterated Applications of a Black Box

نویسنده

  • Yuri Ozhigov
چکیده

Let a classical algorithm be determined by sequential applications of a black box performing one step of this algorithm. If we consider this black box as an oracle which gives a value f(a) for a query a, we can compute T sequential applications of f on a classical computer relative to this oracle in time T . It is proved that if T = O(2), where n is the length of input, then the result of T sequential applications of f can not be computed on quantum computer with oracle for f for all possible f faster than in time Ω(T ). This means that there is no general method of quantum speeding up of classical algorithms provided in such a general method a classical algorithm is regarded as iterated applications of a given black box. For an arbitrary time complexity T a lower bound for the time of quantum simulation was found to be Ω(T ).

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تاریخ انتشار 1998